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RGB 8bf p Data
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SheerVideo Power
Y'CbCr 8bw 4:2:2p Data

The following table shows the compression statistics for the Sheer Y'CbCr 8bw 4:2:2p codec for each of the Kodak images. When encoding Y'CBCR 8bw 4:2:2p images with the Sheer Y'CbCr 8bw 4:2:2p codec, SheerVideo's compression power ranges from 1.74 in image 13 to 2.67 in image 03, averaging 2.32. SheerVideo's space savings ranges from 43% to 63%, averaging around 56%.

uncom-
pressed
Sheer-
Video
# image 'yuv2' 'Shr4'
01786432
1.00
0%
378047
2.08
52%
bytes
power
space savings
02786432
1.00
0%
323075
2.43
59%
bytes
power
space savings
03786432
1.00
0%
294066
2.67
63%
bytes
power
space savings
04786432
1.00
0%
328592
2.39
58%
bytes
power
space savings
05786432
1.00
0%
404452
1.94
49%
bytes
power
space savings
06786432
1.00
0%
357548
2.20
55%
bytes
power
space savings
07786432
1.00
0%
307764
2.56
61%
bytes
power
space savings
08786432
1.00
0%
405884
1.94
48%
bytes
power
space savings
09786432
1.00
0%
308219
2.55
61%
bytes
power
space savings
10786432
1.00
0%
309537
2.54
61%
bytes
power
space savings
11786432
1.00
0%
337346
2.33
57%
bytes
power
space savings
12786432
1.00
0%
298207
2.64
62%
bytes
power
space savings
13786432
1.00
0%
452094
1.74
43%
bytes
power
space savings
14786432
1.00
0%
375932
2.09
52%
bytes
power
space savings
15786432
1.00
0%
318869
2.47
59%
bytes
power
space savings
16786432
1.00
0%
313185
2.51
60%
bytes
power
space savings
17786432
1.00
0%
314130
2.50
60%
bytes
power
space savings
18786432
1.00
0%
393604
2.00
50%
bytes
power
space savings
19786432
1.00
0%
345254
2.28
56%
bytes
power
space savings
20786432
1.00
0%
315798
2.49
60%
bytes
power
space savings
21786432
1.00
0%
352879
2.23
55%
bytes
power
space savings
22786432
1.00
0%
355174
2.21
55%
bytes
power
space savings
23786432
1.00
0%
295495
2.66
62%
bytes
power
space savings
24786432
1.00
0%
369533
2.13
53%
bytes
power
space savings

Mean 786432
1.00
0%
343945
2.32
56%
bytes
power
space savings

The Y'CBCR 8bw 4:2:2 format, found in the pixel formats 'yuv2' and 'yuvu', is a popular older format which does not comply with modern ITU or SMPTE standards, and has been superseded by the Y'CBCR 8bv 4:2:2 format. Y'CBCR 8bw 4:2:2 contains only two 8-bit values per pixel. While luma (Y') is represented at every pixel, each pixel only retains a single chroma value, alternating between CB and CR.
  • Y': luma
  • CB: blue-yellow chroma
  • Y': luma
  • CR: red-cyan chroma

Y'CBCR 8bw 4:2:2 has wide-range chroma components represented as two's-complement signed integers [-127..127]->[-1/2..1/2] and a full-range luma component [0..255]->[0..1]. While this format leaves no play for filter slop, it can represent significantly more displayable colors than the corresponding 601-compliant format, making it more useful for storage of video from higher-precision sources.

To convert the original RGB footage to Y'CBCR 8bw 4:2:2 format, we encoded the RGB movie with Apple's Component Video codec. Rather than reduce or crop the frames down to SD resolution, we decided to test them at their original nonstandard video resolution to simplify comparison.

The Sheer Y'CbCr 8bw 4:2:2 encoder was used with the settings: Millions of Colors, Progressive.

With only 2 byte-size components per pixel, the uncompressed size of each these Y'CBCR 8bw 4:2:2 frames is 2 x 768 x 512 = 786432 bytes.


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